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Glossary of economic terms
Money plays a fundamental role in the proper functioning of any economy. To safeguard this role, the monetary policy of the Central Bank of Chile must protect the value of the national currency, the peso, aiming at keeping inflation stable and low.
The Central Bank of Chile structures its monetary policy employing a conceptual framework of inflation targets, which is complemented by a floating exchange rate regime. This entails the commitment to use the appropriate instruments to ensure that annual CPI inflation remains most of the time around 3%, with a tolerance range of plus/minus one percentage point.
This commitment directs the expectations of economic agents and transforms the center of the goal into the nominal anchor of the economy.
Among its duties, the Central Bank has to publish the main national macroeconomic statistics in a timely manner, including those related to currency, exchange, balance of payments and national accounts, as well as other global economic and social accounting systems. The statistics processed by the Bank are published on a daily, weekly, quarterly or annual basis, and include the elaboration of National Accounts, Balance of Payments, indexed units of account such as the UF, the exchange market, interest rates, monetary aggregates, international reserves, trade balance, securities markets and external debt, among others. The Bank’s research and studies on statistical subjects follow the highest international standards.
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/ Regulations/ Circulars
994. Modifica Tabla de Códigos correspondiente a bancos que operan a través del Convenio de Pagos y Créditos Recíprocos
27 October 2021
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/ Publications/ Research
Working Papers N° 928: Rational Sentiments and Financial Frictions
26 October 2021
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/ Publications/ Research
Working Papers N° 927: Saving Constraints, Inequality, and the Credit Market Response to Fiscal Stimulus
26 October 2021
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/ Publications/ Research
Working Papers N° 926: Liquidez del sector corporativo chileno: estimación de disponibilidad de caja bajo escenarios de estrés
26 October 2021
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/ Press/ Press releases
Banco Central realiza seminario internacional sobre Educación Financiera
25 October 2021
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/ Press/ Notice
Banco Central de Chile publica nuevo sitio en el Área de Estadísticas
25 October 2021
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